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Principles of Management
Free Principles of Management study guide: 10 units with summaries, key ideas, flashcards and 300 practice questions with step-by-step solutions.
Lines up with: College intro management; CLEP Principles of Management.
Units
- UNIT 01
Management Functions, Roles and History
Management is getting work done efficiently and effectively through other people by planning, organizing, leading and controlling. This unit introduces what managers do and the century of theories that shaped how organizations are run. - UNIT 02
The Organizational Environment and Culture
Organizations do not operate in a vacuum: outside forces and the inside culture both limit and shape what managers can do. This unit covers the external environment, stakeholders, organizational culture and managing across national cultures. - UNIT 03
Ethics and Social Responsibility
Managers constantly face choices about right and wrong and about what they owe society. This unit covers ethical decision frameworks, what shapes ethical behavior, and the debate over corporate social responsibility. - UNIT 04
Planning and Strategic Management
Planning sets goals and decides how to reach them; strategic management does this for the whole organization against competitors. This unit covers types of plans and goals, the strategic management process, and the frameworks managers use to choose strategies. - UNIT 05
Decision Making
Decision making is the core of every management function. This unit covers the steps of making a decision, how real managers depart from pure rationality, the tools for deciding under risk and uncertainty, common biases, and how groups decide. - UNIT 06
Organizational Structure and Design
Organizing means arranging jobs, people and authority so work gets done. This unit covers the six elements of structure, mechanistic and organic designs, the factors that determine which design fits, and common traditional and modern structures. - UNIT 07
Human Resource Management
An organization's people are often its most important competitive advantage. This unit follows the human resource management process from planning and hiring through training, appraisal, pay and labor relations, along with the laws that shape each step. - UNIT 08
Motivation
Motivation is what makes people put in effort, direct it toward goals and keep it up. This unit covers the classic need theories and the contemporary process theories managers use to design jobs and rewards. - UNIT 09
Leadership
Leadership is the process of influencing a group toward its goals. This unit traces leadership research from traits and behaviors to contingency models and modern views, and explains where leaders get the power to influence others. - UNIT 10
Teams, Communication and Control
Managers get work done through groups, through communication and by checking results. This unit covers how teams develop and perform, how communication works and breaks down, and how the control process keeps an organization on track.